1985 European Grand Prix

1985
Race
Updated: 2025-08-04

The 1985 European Grand Prix (formally the Shell Oils Grand Prix of Europe [ 3 ] ) was a Formula One motor race held at Brands Hatch on 6 October 1985. It was the fourteenth race of the 1985 Formula One World Championship .

Qualifying

Ayrton Senna took his sixth pole position of the season in his Lotus - Renault , averaging 140.106 mph (225.479 km/h), the first time anyone had lapped the Brands Hatch circuit faster than 140 mph. Compatriot Nelson Piquet was second in his Brabham - BMW , 0.3 seconds behind, followed by the Williams - Hondas of Nigel Mansell and Keke Rosberg . Philippe Streiff was a surprise fifth in his Ligier , ahead of Alain Prost 's McLaren ; the top ten was completed by Marc Surer in the second Brabham, De...

Race

Senna led off the line from a fast-starting Mansell, while Prost slid onto the grass and fell to 14th. Mansell then ran wide at Druids, allowing Rosberg and Piquet past.

On lap 7, Rosberg attempted to overtake Senna, but the Brazilian blocked the move causing Rosberg to spin at Surtees Corner and was unavoidably hit by Piquet in third. The Brabham was out on the spot with a broken front suspension, while Rosberg limped back to the pits with a puncture, losing a full lap in the process. Mansell was now second again, followed by de Angelis, Stefan Johansson in the second Ferrari and Surer, with Prost up to seventh following a charge through the field. When Rosberg...

On lap 14 Alboreto, who had made a good start and had run as high as sixth, suffered a fiery turbo failure, effectively ending his Championship challenge. Prost, running sixth at this point, now only needed to finish fifth to secure the title. Surer had moved ahead of Johansson by this stage and was closing on de Angelis, while Laffite was also on a charge, passing Prost and Johansson in quick succession.

Surer overtook de Angelis on lap 21, followed soon after by Laffite. The two then closed up to Senna, Surer getting past on lap 35 and Laffite one lap later. At this point, Mansell's lead was 14 seconds, while Prost was still seventh.

On lap 51, having just been re-passed by Senna, Laffite pitted for new tyres, dropping to eighth and promoting Johansson to fourth. Shortly afterwards, Prost passed de Angelis for fifth as the two were lapping Watson; this became fourth when Johansson started to suffer an electrical problem. Laffite retired on lap 59 with an engine failure, followed one lap later by Johansson.

Quick Facts

1985 European Grand Prix Race 14 of 16 in the 1985 Formula One World Championship
1985 European Grand Prix nan
1985 European Grand Prix Race details
1985 European Grand Prix Date
1985 European Grand Prix Official name
1985 European Grand Prix Location
1985 European Grand Prix Course
1985 European Grand Prix Course length
1985 European Grand Prix Distance
1985 European Grand Prix Pole position

Table 1

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2
112Ayrton SennaLotus-Renault1:08.0201:07.169
27Nelson PiquetBrabham-BMW1:09.2041:07.482
35Nigel MansellWilliams-Honda1:10.5371:08.059
46Keke RosbergWilliams-Honda1:09.2771:08.197
525Philippe StreiffLigier-Renault1:10.3961:09.080
62Alain ProstMcLaren-TAG1:10.3451:09.429
78Marc SurerBrabham-BMW1:09.7621:09.913
816Derek WarwickRenault1:11.0141:09.904
911Elio de AngelisLotus-Renault1:11.5301:10.014
1026Jacques LaffiteLigier-Renault1:11.3121:10.081

Table 2

PosNoDriverConstructorTyreLaps
15Nigel MansellWilliams-HondaG75
212Ayrton SennaLotus-RenaultG75
36Keke RosbergWilliams-HondaG75
42Alain ProstMcLaren-TAGG75
511Elio de AngelisLotus-RenaultG74
618Thierry BoutsenArrows-BMWG73
71John WatsonMcLaren-TAGG73
825Philippe StreiffLigier-RenaultP73
922Riccardo PatreseAlfa RomeoG73
1017Gerhard BergerArrows-BMWG73

Table 3

PosDriverPointsUnnamed: 3
1Alain Prost72nan
2Michele Alboreto53nan
3Ayrton Senna38nan
4Elio de Angelis33nan
5Keke Rosberg25nan
Source: [7]Source: [7]Source: [7]Source: [7]