1988 Detroit Grand Prix

1988
Race
Updated: 2025-08-04

Qualifying

Ayrton Senna 's third win of the season made it six out of six for McLaren in 1988, on the way to an unprecedented 15 wins and ten 1-2 finishes in 16 races. Senna's victory matched the season total of teammate Alain Prost , who finished 38 seconds behind the Brazilian in second place. Thierry Boutsen took third for Benetton , as he had a week before in Canada , and Andrea de Cesaris scored the first points ever for the Rial team by finishing fourth. Minardi also scored their first point with Pie...

With turbocharged engines scheduled to be eliminated prior to 1989, and their effectiveness intended to be curtailed by two rule changes for 1988, few teams opted to develop totally new equipment that would only be used for one season. Only Honda , who defected to McLaren from defending Constructor's Champion Williams , and Ferrari developed new engines to meet the revised turbo rules– boost reduced from 4 bars to 2.5, and fuel capacity reduced from 195 liters to 150 (refueling was banned from 1...

Detroit's tight 90-degree turns and short straight sections had given the underpowered "atmo" cars a chance at several times during the turbo era, and some teams were hoping that the circuit would offer them a chance. Senna took the 22nd pole of his career by more than eight-tenths of a second, but the Ferraris of Gerhard Berger and Michele Alboreto both lined up ahead of Prost, who was fourth and openly admitted that he simply did not like the circuit. The teams were all hoping for cooler tempe...

Ivan Capelli broke a bone in his left foot when he crashed into the pit wall during Saturday practice, having set a time in Friday qualifying that would have put him 21st on the grid. Nicola Larini was thus promoted to the last grid spot.

Race

On lap 7 Boutsen, having already passed Alboreto, attempted to pass Berger as well, but his Benetton hit the Ferrari's left rear wheel and punctured the tire, sending Berger into retirement. Two laps later, Boutsen's team-mate Alessandro Nannini collided with Alboreto while trying to overtake him. Both cars continued, but on lap 15 Nannini pitted with a damaged right front suspension and failing brakes. Alboreto continued until lap 46 when he spun off, having worked his way back up to seventh.

The collisions enabled Nigel Mansell to move up to fourth in the Williams, only for his Judd engine to fail on lap 19. Team-mate Riccardo Patrese assumed the position until lap 27, when he suffered an electrical failure.

Any hope of a threat to the McLarens was gone. The red and white cars, with Senna eight seconds ahead, seemed to be carefree. In fact, Prost had been struggling the entire race with an uncooperative gearchange. "It was strange– the gearbox felt as though it was seizing up. The worst change was from fourth to fifth, which I think I missed at least once a lap right the way through."

Pierluigi Martini, driving in his first Grand Prix in almost three years, was running extremely well for Minardi and got up to fifth place on lap 35 when MaurĂ­cio Gugelmin 's March retired. He would likely have finished there, if not for the relentless and resilient performance of Jonathan Palmer for Tyrrell . Palmer had come together with Stefano Modena in the EuroBrun on the first lap, requiring a stop to replace the nosecone, and leaving him dead last by a sizable margin. By lap 47, he had wo...

Senna and Prost both had time to make leisurely stops for new tires, and Senna went on to lead all 63 laps. Prost finished nearly 40 seconds behind Senna, despite setting the fastest lap of the race on lap 4; no other drivers finished on the lead lap. Prost said, "Over the years I've developed a style of driving which involves braking into the apex of a corner. I don't think most of the guys do that, but it works for me. On this surface today, though, it was impossible to do it without simply sl...

Quick Facts

1988 Detroit Grand Prix Race 6 of 16 in the 1988 Formula One World Championship
1988 Detroit Grand Prix nan
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Race details
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Date
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Official name
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Location
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Course
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Course length
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Distance
1988 Detroit Grand Prix Weather

Table 1

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap
136Alex CaffiDallara-Ford1:46.280—
233Stefano ModenaEuroBrun-Ford1:46.522+0.242
332Oscar LarrauriEuroBrun-Ford1:46.650+0.370
422Andrea de CesarisRial-Ford1:46.709+0.429
DNPQ31Gabriele TarquiniColoni-Ford1:47.312+1.032

Table 2

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2
112Ayrton SennaMcLaren-Honda1:40.6061:41.719
228Gerhard BergerFerrari1:42.2831:41.464
327Michele AlboretoFerrari1:43.9251:41.700
411Alain ProstMcLaren-Honda1:42.0191:43.420
520Thierry BoutsenBenetton-Ford1:45.7181:42.690
65Nigel MansellWilliams-Judd1:43.4581:42.697
719Alessandro NanniniBenetton-Ford1:43.1171:45.345
81Nelson PiquetLotus-Honda1:44.3521:43.314
917Derek WarwickArrows-Megatron1:44.6141:43.799
106Riccardo PatreseWilliams-Judd1:43.8101:45.016

Table 3

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/Retired
112Ayrton SennaMcLaren-Honda631:54:56.035
211Alain ProstMcLaren-Honda63+ 38.713
320Thierry BoutsenBenetton-Ford62+ 1 Lap
422Andrea de CesarisRial-Ford62+ 1 Lap
53Jonathan PalmerTyrrell-Ford62+ 1 Lap
623Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford62+ 1 Lap
729Yannick DalmasLola-Ford61+ 2 Laps
836Alex CaffiDallara-Ford61+ 2 Laps
94Julian BaileyTyrrell-Ford59Spun Off
Ret24Luis Pérez-SalaMinardi-Ford54Gearbox